Stage 1a embryo penetrated oocyte in vitro. The second polar body is in the subzonal space indicating sperm penetration of the cell membrane. Pronuclei are absent.
From: Jirásek, 2001. Reproduced with permission of the publisher, Taylor & Francis Group.
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Keywords: cell membrane, penetrated oocyte, pronucleus, second polar body, sperm penetration, stage 1a embryo, subzonal space
Source: The Virtual Human Embryo.