Multilingual Illustrated DVD [Tutorial]
The Biology of Prenatal Development
BAYOLOJIYADA KORITAANKA DHALASHADA KA HOR
Somali
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Table of Contents
- THE EMBRYONIC PERIOD (THE FIRST 8 WEEKS)
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- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: THE FIRST 4 WEEKS
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- Chapter 3 – Fertilization
- Chapter 4 – DNA, Cell Division, and Early Pregnancy Factor (EPF)
- Chapter 5 – Early Stages (Morula and Blastocyst) and Stem Cells
- Chapter 6 – 1 to 1 1/2 Weeks: Implantation and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
- Chapter 7 – The Placenta and Umbilical Cord
- Chapter 8 – Nutrition and Protection
- Chapter 9 – 2 to 4 Weeks: Germ Layers and Organ Formation
- Chapter 10 – 3 to 4 Weeks: The Folding of the Embryo
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 4 TO 6 WEEKS
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- Chapter 11 – 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
- Chapter 12 – The Heart in Action
- Chapter 13 – Brain Growth
- Chapter 14 – Limb Buds and Skin
- Chapter 15 – 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
- Chapter 16 – Major Airways
- Chapter 17 – Liver and Kidneys
- Chapter 18 – Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
- Chapter 19 – Hand Plates and Cartilage
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 6 TO 8 WEEKS
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- Chapter 20 – 6 Weeks: Motion and Sensation
- Chapter 21 – The External Ear and Blood Cell Formation
- Chapter 22 – The Diaphragm and Intestines
- Chapter 23 – Hand Plates and Brainwaves
- Chapter 24 – Nipple Formation
- Chapter 25 – Limb Development
- Chapter 26 – 7 Weeks: Hiccups and Startle Response
- Chapter 27 – The Maturing Heart
- Chapter 28 – Ovaries and Eyes
- Chapter 29 – Fingers and Toes
- THE 8-WEEK EMBRYO
- THE FETAL PERIOD (8 WEEKS THROUGH BIRTH)
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- Chapter 37 – 9 Weeks: Swallows, Sighs, and Stretches
- Chapter 38 – 10 Weeks: Rolls Eyes and Yawns, Fingernails & Fingerprints
- Chapter 39 – 11 Weeks: Absorbs Glucose and Water
- Chapter 40 – 3 to 4 Months (12 to 16 Weeks): Taste Buds, Jaw Motion, Rooting Reflex, Quickening
- Chapter 41 – 4 to 5 Months (16 to 20 Weeks): Stress Response, Vernix Caseosa, Circadian Rhythms
- Chapter 42 – 5 to 6 Months (20 to 24 Weeks): Responds to Sound; Hair and Skin; Age of Viability
- Chapter 43 – 6 to 7 Months (24 to 28 Weeks): Blink-Startle; Pupils Respond to Light; Smell and Taste
- Chapter 44 – 7 to 8 Months (28 to 32 Weeks): Sound Discrimination, Behavioral States
- Chapter 45 – 8 to 9 Months (32 to 36 Weeks): Alveoli Formation, Firm Grasp, Taste Preferences
- Chapter 46 – 9 Months to Birth (36 Weeks through Birth)
Embryonic Development: 4 to 6 Weeks
Chapter 11 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
Usbuuca 4ta
amniyonka cad ayaa ku
wareegsan embriyaha isagoo
ku jira koleyga
dareeruhu-ka-buuxo.
Dereerahan nadiifka ah,
waxa lagu magacaabaa
dareeraha amniyonka
wuxu ka badbaadiyaa
embriyaha dhaawac.
Chapter 12 The Heart in Action
Wadnuhu wuxu caadi ahaan
garaaca 113 jeer daqiiqadiiba.
Fiiri sida wadnuhu u beddelayo midabka marka dhiiggu galayo ama ka baxayo qolalkiisa garaac walba.
Wadnuhu wuxu garaacayaa taqriiban 54 milyan jeer dhalashada ka hor iyo 3.2 bilyan jeer kabadan nolol 80 sano gaarsiisan gudaheeda.
Fiiri sida wadnuhu u beddelayo midabka marka dhiiggu galayo ama ka baxayo qolalkiisa garaac walba.
Wadnuhu wuxu garaacayaa taqriiban 54 milyan jeer dhalashada ka hor iyo 3.2 bilyan jeer kabadan nolol 80 sano gaarsiisan gudaheeda.
Chapter 13 Brain Growth
Maskaxda oo si degdeg ah u korto
waxa daliil u ah isbeddelka muuqaalka
ee maskaxda-hore,
maskaxda-dhexe,
maskaxda-gadaale.
Chapter 14 Limb Buds
Koridda addimada hore iyo dambe
waxay ku bilaabataa soo muuqashada
addimada bilowgooda usbuuca 4ta.
Maqaarka waa khafiif wax laga dhex arko
xilligan
waayo dhumucdiisa waa hal unug keliya.
Uu sii adkaanayo, waxa baaba'ayso in wax laga dhex arko, taaso macnaheedu yahay waxan arki kari doonnaa xubnaha gudaha keliya oo koraya ku dhawaad bil kale.
Uu sii adkaanayo, waxa baaba'ayso in wax laga dhex arko, taaso macnaheedu yahay waxan arki kari doonnaa xubnaha gudaha keliya oo koraya ku dhawaad bil kale.
Chapter 15 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
4ta iyo 5ta usbuuc dhexdooda,
maskaxdu waxay sii wadeysaa koridda
degdegga
waxayna u qaybsameysaa 5 qaybood kala
duwan.
Madaxu wuxu ka kooban yahay 1/3 ee miisaanka dhan ee embriyaha.
Waxa soo baxaya wareega baka ah ee maskaxda, oo tartiib u noqonaysa qaybaha ugu waaweyne ee maskaxda.
Hawlaha ay ugu dambeyntii ay xukunto wareegga barka ah ee maskaxda waxa ka mida fekerka, waxbarashada, xusuusta, hadalka, aragga, maqalka, dhaqdhaqaaqa iskiiska ah, iyo mashkalo-xallinta.
Madaxu wuxu ka kooban yahay 1/3 ee miisaanka dhan ee embriyaha.
Waxa soo baxaya wareega baka ah ee maskaxda, oo tartiib u noqonaysa qaybaha ugu waaweyne ee maskaxda.
Hawlaha ay ugu dambeyntii ay xukunto wareegga barka ah ee maskaxda waxa ka mida fekerka, waxbarashada, xusuusta, hadalka, aragga, maqalka, dhaqdhaqaaqa iskiiska ah, iyo mashkalo-xallinta.
Chapter 16 Major Airways
Qaabka neefsashada gudihiisa,
waxa laga helaa jirridda ugu weyn
ee bronki-ga midigta iyo bidixda
oo ugu dambeyntii ku xiri doona
hunguriga cad, ama dhuunta neefta,
sanbabada.
Chapter 17 Liver and Kidneys
U fiirso beerka weyninka
badan oo buuxinaya saabka
uu ku xigo wadnaha garaacaya.
Kelyaha joogtada ah waxay soo baxaan usbuuca 5ta ah.
Kelyaha joogtada ah waxay soo baxaan usbuuca 5ta ah.
Chapter 18 Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
Koleyga nafaqada waxa ku
jira unugyo hore ee taran
lagu magacaabo unugyada wax dhala.
Usbuuca 5ta
unugyadan bilowga ah
waxay u haajiraan
xubnaha taranka
ku xiga kelyaha.
Chapter 19 Hand Plates and Cartilage
Sidoo kale usbuuca 5ta,
embriyuhu wuxu sameeyaa
baabbacooyinka gacmaha,
Sameysmidda carjawduna waxay
bilaabataa usbuuca 5ta iyo 1/2ks.
Halkan waxan ka aragnaa baabbacada gacanta bidix iyo kala-goyska gacanta usbuuca 5ta iyo 6 maalmood.
Halkan waxan ka aragnaa baabbacada gacanta bidix iyo kala-goyska gacanta usbuuca 5ta iyo 6 maalmood.