Multilingual Illustrated DVD [Tutorial]
The Biology of Prenatal Development
BIOLOJIA YA UKUAJI WA MTOTO TUMBONI
Swahili
Download English PDF Download Spanish PDF Download French PDF What is PDF?
Table of Contents
- THE EMBRYONIC PERIOD (THE FIRST 8 WEEKS)
-
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: THE FIRST 4 WEEKS
-
- Chapter 3 – Fertilization
- Chapter 4 – DNA, Cell Division, and Early Pregnancy Factor (EPF)
- Chapter 5 – Early Stages (Morula and Blastocyst) and Stem Cells
- Chapter 6 – 1 to 1 1/2 Weeks: Implantation and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
- Chapter 7 – The Placenta and Umbilical Cord
- Chapter 8 – Nutrition and Protection
- Chapter 9 – 2 to 4 Weeks: Germ Layers and Organ Formation
- Chapter 10 – 3 to 4 Weeks: The Folding of the Embryo
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 4 TO 6 WEEKS
-
- Chapter 11 – 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
- Chapter 12 – The Heart in Action
- Chapter 13 – Brain Growth
- Chapter 14 – Limb Buds and Skin
- Chapter 15 – 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
- Chapter 16 – Major Airways
- Chapter 17 – Liver and Kidneys
- Chapter 18 – Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
- Chapter 19 – Hand Plates and Cartilage
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 6 TO 8 WEEKS
-
- Chapter 20 – 6 Weeks: Motion and Sensation
- Chapter 21 – The External Ear and Blood Cell Formation
- Chapter 22 – The Diaphragm and Intestines
- Chapter 23 – Hand Plates and Brainwaves
- Chapter 24 – Nipple Formation
- Chapter 25 – Limb Development
- Chapter 26 – 7 Weeks: Hiccups and Startle Response
- Chapter 27 – The Maturing Heart
- Chapter 28 – Ovaries and Eyes
- Chapter 29 – Fingers and Toes
- THE 8-WEEK EMBRYO
- THE FETAL PERIOD (8 WEEKS THROUGH BIRTH)
-
- Chapter 37 – 9 Weeks: Swallows, Sighs, and Stretches
- Chapter 38 – 10 Weeks: Rolls Eyes and Yawns, Fingernails & Fingerprints
- Chapter 39 – 11 Weeks: Absorbs Glucose and Water
- Chapter 40 – 3 to 4 Months (12 to 16 Weeks): Taste Buds, Jaw Motion, Rooting Reflex, Quickening
- Chapter 41 – 4 to 5 Months (16 to 20 Weeks): Stress Response, Vernix Caseosa, Circadian Rhythms
- Chapter 42 – 5 to 6 Months (20 to 24 Weeks): Responds to Sound; Hair and Skin; Age of Viability
- Chapter 43 – 6 to 7 Months (24 to 28 Weeks): Blink-Startle; Pupils Respond to Light; Smell and Taste
- Chapter 44 – 7 to 8 Months (28 to 32 Weeks): Sound Discrimination, Behavioral States
- Chapter 45 – 8 to 9 Months (32 to 36 Weeks): Alveoli Formation, Firm Grasp, Taste Preferences
- Chapter 46 – 9 Months to Birth (36 Weeks through Birth)
Embryonic Development: 4 to 6 Weeks
Chapter 11 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
Kufikia wiki 4
amioni nyepesi-wazi
huunza kuzunguka kijitoto
na imo katika mfuko maji.
Huu maji salama
huutwao maji ya amioni
huumpa kijitoto
ulinzi kutokana na majeruhi.
Chapter 12 The Heart in Action
Moyo kwa kawaida hupiga
Mara 113 kwa dakika.
Kumbuka kuwa Moyo ubadalisha rangi damu unapoingia na kuondoka kwa kila mpigo.
Moyo hupiga Takriban mara millioni 54 kabla ya kuzaliwa na zaidi ya millioni 3.2 Katika maisha Ya kufikia miaka 80.
Kumbuka kuwa Moyo ubadalisha rangi damu unapoingia na kuondoka kwa kila mpigo.
Moyo hupiga Takriban mara millioni 54 kabla ya kuzaliwa na zaidi ya millioni 3.2 Katika maisha Ya kufikia miaka 80.
Chapter 13 Brain Growth
Ukuaji wa haraka wa ubongo
hudhihirishwa na
mabadiliko katika umbo
wa sehemu ya mbele ya ubongo
ubongo-kati
Na ubongo-nyuma.
Chapter 14 Limb Buds
Maungo ya juu
unaanza kuumbika
Kwa kujitokeza
Kwa mizizi yake kufikia wiki 4
Ngozi wakati huu
huwa wazi na nyepesi
Kwa sababu upana wake
ni wa chembe moja tu.
Wakati upana wa ngozi uanapozidi kuimarika, uwazi huu utafungika, kumaanisha kwamba tutaweza kuona viungo vya ndani Vikikua kwa karibu muda wa mwezi moja tu.
Wakati upana wa ngozi uanapozidi kuimarika, uwazi huu utafungika, kumaanisha kwamba tutaweza kuona viungo vya ndani Vikikua kwa karibu muda wa mwezi moja tu.
Chapter 15 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
Kati ya wiki 4 na 5,
ubongo uendelea
kukua kwa haraka
na kujigawa
katika sehemu tano mahuzusi(ada).
Kichwa hujumuisha karibu 1/3 wa ujumla wa sehemu za kijitoto.
kizio wa ubongo hujitokeza, na pole pole pole ikakua na kuwa sehemu kubwa zaidi ya ubongo
Kazi zitakazotekelezwa na ubongo, ni kama vile, fikira, kujifunza, fikira,kuongea,kuona, kuzikia, mienendo ya viungo na kutatua mambo.
Kichwa hujumuisha karibu 1/3 wa ujumla wa sehemu za kijitoto.
kizio wa ubongo hujitokeza, na pole pole pole ikakua na kuwa sehemu kubwa zaidi ya ubongo
Kazi zitakazotekelezwa na ubongo, ni kama vile, fikira, kujifunza, fikira,kuongea,kuona, kuzikia, mienendo ya viungo na kutatua mambo.
Chapter 16 Major Airways
Katika mfumo wa pumuzi,
upande wa kushoto na kullia wa mizizi
wa mifereji mdogo wa pumzi huwepo
na mwisho utajiunganisha
na bomba kubwa wa kufutia hewa,
na mayavuyavu.
Chapter 17 Liver and Kidneys
Ini kubwa unao jaza sehemu
ya tumbo uonekana
karibu na moyo unayopika.
Figo wa kudumu ujitokeza baada ya wiki 5.
Figo wa kudumu ujitokeza baada ya wiki 5.
Chapter 18 Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
Mfuko -maji huwa na
chembe uzazi za mwanzo
Zaitwazo chembe zalishi chipuzi
Kufikia wiki 5
hivi chembe chipuzi huhamia
sehemu za uzazi
karibu na figo.
Chapter 19 Hand Plates and Cartilage
Pia kufikia wiki 5
kijitoto huunda
mzizi wa kiganja
na mifupa mwororo huanza kuumbika
kufikia wiki 5 i/2.
Kufikia hapa tutaweza kuona kiganja cha kushoto na kiwiko katika wiki ya 5 na siku 6
Kufikia hapa tutaweza kuona kiganja cha kushoto na kiwiko katika wiki ya 5 na siku 6